the relationship between personality features and emotional intelligence with criminal tendency of women prisoners in Tehran

Document Type : -

Author

Abstract

The studys aim was to determine the relationship between personality features and emotional intelligence with criminal tendency of women prisoners in Tehran.sample number was 102 that answered three questionnaires named.
Neo Five-Factor Inventory of Personality Feature.emotional intelligence Shring ,criminal tendency and sub-hypothesis, SPSS statistical software was used to calculate descriptive statistics and Inferential multivariate regression statistics were applied to test hypothesis.
The study findings showed that variable of personality features and emotional intelligence explain in total 53.6% of variance of the criminal tendency. Furthermore it has seen that the features of neuroticism personality, extroversion, and openness to experience can explain most to the least rate of variance in tendency among woman and have the most positive effect on the criminal tendency. According to the R2 coefficient, the being agreeable personality feature has no significant effect on criterion variable, while the feature of being conscientious has reverse effect . About the relationship between emotional intelligence and criterion variable of criminal tendency, regression analysis showed that predictor variable explains % 31.8 from variance of criterion variable and that has moderate, reverse and significant effect on criminal tendency of women prisoners.

Keywords


پروین، جان.(1381). شخصیت ترجمه محمدجعفر جوادی و پروین کدیور. تهران: آییژ. تاریخ انتشاربه زبان اصلی(1999)
پورافکاری، نصرات؛ فرهنگ جامع روان شناسی–روانپزشکی و زمینه های وابسته، نشر فرهنگ معاصر: 1376. تهران
شولتز، دوان.(1377). نظریه های شخصیت، مترجم: یحیی سید محمدی، چاپ ششم، قم: نشر نما.
صباحی پرویز، عصاری، حسن، رابطه پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت و راهبردهای تنظیم شناختی با رفتارهای هنجار شکنانه در مراجعین به مرکز انتظامی شهرستان سمنان، فصلنامه دانش انتظامی استان سمنان، دوره 10-شماره1-1399
مظاهری، مهرداد،  خلیقی، نسرین،  رقیبی، مهوش و سرابندی، حسن(1390). شیوع اختلالات شخصیت در میان زندانیان زن زندان زاهدان. مجله تحقیقات علوم پزشکی زاهدان (طبیب شرق) 46-49،(3)13.
Beyrami, M. etal (2015). Cognitive biasin emotional information processing inanxios depressed and normal people. Journal of cognitive.
Eysenck,S.B.G.,Garcoia-Sevilla,L.,Perez.,J.,& Ortet,G.(1996).Diffrences in Personality between Catalonian and English Youngsters. Journal of General Psychology, 47,467-469
Fuller, K. (2012). Personality and Crime: An Examination of the Influence of the Five Factor Model on Offending and Co-Offending.
Hall, J(2020). Emotional intelligence Terms: Respensibility vs. Accountability. https://enterprisers project.com
Heaven,P.C.L.,&Virgen,M.(2001).Personality, Perceptions of Family and peer Influences, and Males Self-Reprted Delinquency. Journal of Personality and Individual Differences,30,321-331
jolliffe, S. (2013). Exploring the Relationship between the Five-Factor model of Personality, Social Factors and Self-Reported Delinquency. Journal of Personality Individual Differences, 5547-5552.
Kennedy, T. M., Burnett, K. F., & Edmonds, W. A. (2011). Intellectual, Behavioral, and Personality Correlates of Violent vs. Non-Violent Junvenile Offenders. Journal of Aggressive Behavior, 37, 315-325
Kennedy,T.M.,Burnett,K.F.,&Edmonds,W.A.(2011).Intellectual,Behavioral, and Personality Correlates of Violent vs. Non-Violent Juvenile Offenders. Journal of Aggressive Behavior,37,315-325
Megreya , Ahmad m(2015), Emotional intelligence and criminal behavior, forensic sci, junaray 2015.vol-60.no-1S
Sadeghi shahrakhti, Jafar, Ahi Qasem(2019) Invenstigation of factor structure, validity and reliability of The criminogenic congnitions scale(ccs) in students of  Birjand university of medical science. (Birjand university Medical science.2019,2021): 83-99 [Persian]
Sherma , Neulu,Praksha,om,Sengar, k.s, Chadd hury, Suprakash, Singh, Amol R.(2015) The relation between emotional intelligence and criminal behavior: a study among convicted criminals in psychiatry. 2015 jan-jun: 24(1):59-58
Sinha, Sudhinta(2016) Personality correlates of criminals: a comparative study between normal controls and criminals:  a comparative study between normod control and criminal and psychiatry (2016)jan-jun: 25(1): 41-46