Many common family therapy models, although useful in reducing tensions and organizing obvious conflicts, do not establish a clear relationship with the epistemological foundations and normative structure of Islamic thought, and as a result, the capacity of family jurisprudence and religious ethics for the sustainable reconstruction of the psychological and spiritual balance of the family is not utilized; Accordingly, the aim of this article is to promote it by relying on the ontology of the family in Islamic thought and by extracting the rules of ijtihad and principles of purpose governing family relations; The research method in this article is analytical-inferential, and by studying jurisprudential and ethical texts and narrative interpretations of the mutual rights of parents and children, along with utilizing the findings of empirical research on the role of parenting styles, secure attachment, and family social capital in the educational and psychological health of children, it has been shown that the family in Islamic thought is a vessel for realizing monotheistic and moral goals.