نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسنده
دلانشیار گروه انسان شناسی دانشکده علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The fertility rate in Iran has reduced so far in cities which does not reach to the substitution level and the increase of the couples that have chooses voluntary childlessness. leads to serious concerns. In this study, we concentrated to investigate the socio economic and personal factors influencing the couple decisions toward voluntary childlessness and the way they came to consensus on that.
We have done this study with qualitative approach and method on the people who have had the experience of having no child deliberately. The findings show much of the studied couples experienced some fluctuations to receive the decision and one of them had more doubt and hesitation. According the findings we derived some external and internal(personal) factors . Milieu factors include uneffective social structures, institutional conflicts on child rearing, increasing economic inflation, and worries about the future environmental resources and individual factors include having critical approach toward society rules, priority of personal goals,disliking the child upbringing, heaviness of child rearing responsibility, having no logical reason for the generation continuity, satisfaction of no child life style, risks of pregnancy, the type of emotional relationship with spouse and fear of developing a new emotional attachment
کلیدواژهها [English]
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