Although women make up half of the rural population and have a lot of potential to participate in social and economic activities; But neglecting to improve their capacity and empowerment has created many challenges for rural women and their empowerment. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of female villagers in promoting the empowerment of women in the rural areas of Isfahan city. The current research is applied in terms of its purpose, and in terms of its nature and method, it is a descriptive-analytical study, and the method of collecting information is a survey. The study population consists of 171 female villagers (farmers, employees, and villagers) who were selected by purposive sampling and participated in completing the questionnaires. SPSS and structural equation method (Smart PLS) have been used to analyze data and information. Based on the results of the PLS structural equation test, the variable of health capability with a total impact factor (1.523) had the greatest impact, followed by the components of economic capability (1.256), cultural capability (0.895), physical capability ( 0.687), social empowerment (0.622) and psychological empowerment (0.160) are effective on empowering women.